未来10种改变游戏规则的现代招聘技巧--你不可不知道作者:Alastair Brown是 BrightHR的首席技术官
数字革命改变了招聘。在过去十年的时间里,人们已经从传统的工作网站转向创新的新的令人兴奋的招聘工具和技术。(2018中国招聘科技论坛可见一斑)
但是,改变游戏规则的招聘技术将会影响您未来的招聘策略?
为方便你快速了解。我们简单介绍下,整体可以看我们AI翻译带来的内容。如果你不喜欢AI翻译的内容,可以访问 HRTechchina.com 阅读英文原文。
1、人工智能
在招聘技术方面,人工智能已经在企业寻找新人才的方式中发挥着重要作用。
它的崛起如此迅速,它在世界领先的媒体出版物中被报道。例如,福布斯在1月份发表了一篇题为人工智能如何改变招募游戏的文章。在这篇文章中,它承认招聘是现代企业最艰难的工作之一。人工智能可以减轻大部分的努力工作。
简化流程至关重要。这是AI特别擅长的一件事。但是什么类型的工具将引领它?以下是一些最强大的选项:
聊天机器人:快速访问候选人,确保合适的候选人,并指导他们找到合适的角色。他们是处理大量优秀人才的被动方式 - 已经很强大,他们有可能为招聘人员节省大量时间。
情感 分析:可用于在偏见或偏见语言的情况下调整工作规范。
人才 重新发现:通过ATS(申请人跟踪系统),AI可以扫描您的数据记录并找到符合该法案的先前候选人。
未来的招聘技术将越来越多地使用AI。
2.虚拟现实
VR是一个令人兴奋的前景。一些行业的VR头戴式耳机旨在比以往更大程度地与候选人接触。
利用VR显示您的业务是技术前沿的创新者。它发出了积极的信息,即使它与你的招聘策略相结合是及时和昂贵的。
来自LinkedIn的这篇文章强调了它的创新性和永远改变招聘的潜力。
许多品牌正在尝试独特的体验来改变其招聘流程 - 例如,在线商店Jet提供其商业文化的VR演示。如果他们选择在那里工作,考生可以从世界上任何地方远程访问这些,以查看他们的存储内容。
未来十年还会有更多这样的事情 - 您的企业如何将其整合到您的招聘策略中?VR的魅力在于它可以为您恰好所处的行业提供独特的解释。
3.被动候选人的崛起
已经发现了未开发的潜在候选人资源!角色中有才华的工作者并没有考虑职业变化。
以诱人的新可能性为目标 - 例如更高的工资和更多的责任 - 可能足以获得他们的兴趣。近年来,确保“被动”候选人的受欢迎程度已经大大增加,因为它可以帮助针对那些没有从一个角色跳到另一个角色的工人。
或者你可以直接找到一个受到你所提供的东西诱惑的顶级天才,或者至少让你在未来几年内放心。
4.视频面试
无论候选人居住在200英里以外还是完全在另一个国家,拖延候选人参加面试的非常古老的做法即将结束。
当我们都可以访问Skype,FaceTime,Google Hangouts以及各种其他形式的即时通信时,浪费时间和金钱。
对于所有相关人员来说,这是一个节省时间的方法 - 您可以在简短的筛选电话后删除不太合适的候选人,然后在您有一两个真正开启之后引入您的最佳选择。
如果你有潜在的海外候选人,他们可能不太热衷于参加第一阶段的面试,这一点尤其有用。
5.社交媒体
这不是最具启发性的观点,但是,是的,社交媒体可以成为招募新人的好地方。
无论是Facebook,Twitter,Instagram,Tumblr,还是LinkedIn等专业网络,您都可以找到各种易于联系的专业人士。
在招聘技术方面,这一项对于针对千禧一代和Z世代特别有效,他们倾向于使用社交媒体而不是X世代及以上。
6.申请人跟踪系统
随着大型和小型企业的兴起,ATS迅速成为招聘软件的领导者。对企业有什么好处?好吧,总结一下:
效率:在一个系统中记录所有招聘活动和候选人信息。
候选人 数据:随着人才将他们的详细信息添加到您的系统中,您可以在将来随时访问任何类似角色的工作人员库。
候选人 经验:对候选人来说更容易,因为您可以满足新的招聘期望,例如基于移动的应用程序环境。
管理员 减少:再次,取消文件柜并通过一个招聘中心简化一切 - 在办公室里不再存在多余的文件!
7 - 开放式职位
您的标准职位描述也在发生变化。一些招聘人员正在尝试新的策略,例如放弃职位。其他人甚至没有特定的规格。
其背后的想法是鼓励所有相关人员雇用高于技能的人。在最近的过去,选择具有最多经验的候选人是很常见的,因为他们必须确保这是最好的选择。
然而,经验并不能解释自然的热情,也不能说明个人是否会自然地融入您的商业文化或现有团队。如果他们非常适合您的办公室,那么培训这样的个人超过六个月或更长时间可以获得长期的回报。
8 - 新的面试技巧
新的招聘技巧带来了新的面试技巧。LinkedIn在其2018年全球招聘趋势报告中指出,旧的面试问题需要进行审核。没有更多“你在五年内看到自己在哪里?”以及更多挑战候选人思考方式的技巧。
FTSE 100人才总监Simon Armstrong在2018年5月透露,他要求候选人在采访中唱歌。如果他们不这样做,那就是面试概述。
虽然极端的例子很多工人,特别是更多内省的工人,都不会有吸引力,但还有其他的策略可供选择。让面试非正式,例如,在咖啡馆 - 喝咖啡,正确地了解你的候选人。
如果你更喜欢西蒙·阿姆斯特朗的方法,你可以随时要求他们进行霹雳舞以完成面试。
9 - 工作面试
如果您渴望测试一些重要角色的顶级候选人,那么工作试镜将为您提供一些额外的见解。
这并不理想,因为你的候选人可能会紧张或不开心你不相信他们的简历中所表现出的专业精神,但它可以提供他们如何开展工作的基本见解。
为了吸引候选人参加试镜,您可以支付他们工作的一天,为他们提供免费午餐,并确保他们在您的工作场所经验丰富的一天为他们提供指导。
10 - Glassdoor
在招聘领域出现的是这项工作搜索,并且至关重要的是公司审查平台。是的,现在是前任或现在,工作人员可以自然地审查业务,这可能导致一些心怀不满的工人离开你时,你的业务私人运作可能不会过于自豪。
该网站越来越受欢迎。它可能成为许多年轻工人的首选来源,他们正在寻找有关为您的企业工作的深刻细节。他们是否因加班而获得报酬?工作/个人生活平衡是什么样的?如果犯了错误,首席执行官是否喜欢向员工扔东西?所有这一切现在都可以揭晓,所以现在是解决企业日常工作中任何挥之不去的缺陷的好时机。
作者:Alastair Brown是 BrightHR的首席技术官 The company is a leading HR and employment law specialist, with offices in Manchester city center. He’s responsible for leading innovate HR projects that help clients to streamline their day-to-day activities.
The digital revolution has transformed recruitment. In the space of a decade, there’s been a move away from traditional job websites to an innovative world of new and exciting recruitment tools and techniques. But what are the game-changing recruiting techniques that’ll shape your hiring strategy in the future? Here’s an expert insight.
1. AI
When it comes to recruiting techniques, Artificial intelligence is already playing a huge role in the way businesses find new talent.
Its rise has been so meteoric it’s being reported in the world’s leading media publications. Forbes, for instance, ran an article in January titled How AI is Changing The Game For Recruiting. In this piece, it acknowledges recruitment is one of the toughest jobs modern businesses have. AI could alleviate a large proportion of the hard work.
Streamlining the process is essential. That’s one thing AI is exceptionally good at. But what type of tools are going to lead its charge? Here are few of the most powerful options:
Chatbots: Quickly access candidates, secure suitable candidates, and can direct them to the right role. They’re a reactive way of dealing with the mass of excellent talent—already powerful, they have the potential to save recruiters a lot of time.
Sentiment analysis: Can be used to adjust job specs in the event of biased or off-putting language.
Talent rediscovery: With an ATS (Applicant Tracking System), AI can scan your data records and find previous candidates who fit the bill.
Future recruiting techniques will increasingly use AI.
2. Virtual reality
VR is an exciting prospect. Some industries have VR headsets designed to engage with candidates to a greater extent than ever before.
Utilising VR shows your business is an innovator at the cutting edge of technology. It sends out positive messages, even if it’s timely and expensive to integrate into your recruitment strategy.
This post from LinkedIn highlights its innovative nature and potential to change recruitment forever.
Many brands are trying out distinctive experiences to shake up their hiring process—online store Jet, for instance, offers a VR demonstration of its business culture. Candidates can access this remotely from anywhere in the world to see what’s in store for them, should they choose to work there.
Expect a lot more of this in the decade to come—how could your business integrate it into your hiring strategy? The beauty of VR is it allows for unique interpretations for whichever industry you happen to be in.
VR is one of the recruiting techniques that could change recruitment forever.
3. The rise of passive candidates
An untapped source of potential candidates has been discovered! It’s the talented workers in roles who aren’t considering a career change.
Targeting them with tempting new possibilities—such as a higher wage and more responsibility—may be enough to gain their interest. The popularity of securing “passive” candidates has shot up in recent years, as it can help to target workers who aren’t jumping from role to role.
Or you could just outright snag a top talent tempted by what you have to offer, or at least place you on their radar for the years to come.
4. Video interviews
Whether a candidate lives 200 miles away or in another country entirely, the terribly archaic practice of dragging candidates in for interviews is coming to an end.
It’s a waste of time and money when we all have access to Skype, FaceTime, Google Hangouts, and various other forms of instantaneous communication.
It’s a time saver for all concerned—you can remove the less suitable candidates after a brief screening call and then bring in your top selection once you have one or two you’re really set on.
This is particularly useful if you have potential candidates abroad, who might not be too keen on getting a flight in for a first stage interview.
Video interviews can significantly increase your candidate pool.
5. Social media
This isn’t the most revelatory point to make but, yes, social media can be a great place to head to recruit.
Whether it’s Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Tumblr, or professional networks such as LinkedIn, you can find all manner of professionals who are easy to get in touch with.
In terms of recruiting techniques, this one’s particularly effective for targeting millennials and generation Z, who tend to use social media more than generation X and above.
Social media can be a great source to find candidates.
6. Applicant Tracking Systems
On the rise with large and small businesses, the ATS has rapidly emerged as the leader in recruitment software. What are the benefits for businesses? Well, in summary:
Efficiency: Log all your hiring campaigns and candidate information all in one system.
Candidate data: With talent adding their details to your system, you have ready access to a pool of workers for any similar roles in the future.
Candidate experience: It’s easier on candidates as you can cater to new hiring expectations, such as mobile-based application environments.
Admin reduction: Again, do away with filing cabinets and streamline everything through one recruitment hub—no more excess of files lying about in your office!
An ATS can be very useful when it comes to talent acquisition.
7 – Open-ended job posts
Your standard job descriptions are also changing. Some recruiters are trying out new tactics, such as leaving off job titles. Others have even left off specific specifications.
The idea behind it is to encourage all concerned to hire people above skills. In the recent past, it’s been common to choose the candidate with the most experience, under the belief this must, surely, be the best option.
Yet experience doesn’t account for natural enthusiasm, nor whether an individual will naturally fit into your business culture or your existing team. If they’re a great fit for your office, training such an individual up over six months or longer can reap dividends in the long-term.
8 – New interview techniques
With new recruiting techniques come new interview techniques. LinkedIn has noted in its 2018 Global Recruiting Trends report that old interview questions need reviewing. No more “Where do you see yourself in five years?” and plenty more techniques to challenge the way candidates think.
FTSE 100 Talent Director Simon Armstrong revealed in May 2018 he asks candidates to sing during interviews. If they don’t, it’s interview overview.
While an extreme example a lot of workers, particularly more introspective ones, wouldn’t find appealing, there are other tactics available. Make the interview informal, for instance, at a café—over a coffee, get to know your candidate properly.
If you prefer Simon Armstrong’s approach, you could always ask them to perform a breakdance to conclude the interview.
9 – Job auditions
If you’re eager to test out a few of your top candidates for an important role, then a job audition will provide you with some extra insights.
It’s not ideal, given your candidate might be nervous or unhappy you don’t trust the professionalism indicated on their CV, but it can provide essential insights into how they go about their job.
To tempt candidates into taking the audition, you could pay them for their day at work, provide them with a free lunch, and ensure they’re mentored through the day by an experienced hand at your workplace.
10 – Glassdoor
Emerging on the recruitment scene is this job searching and, crucially, company reviewing platform. Yes, now former, or current, staff can review a business—naturally, this can lead to some disgruntled workers leaving you with a scathing 1/5 with private workings of your business you might not be overly proud of.
The site is becoming increasingly popular. It could become the go-to source for many younger workers looking for insightful details about what it’s like working for your business. Do they get paid for overtime? What’s the work/personal life balance like? Does the CEO like to throw things at staff if they make a mistake? All can now be revealed, so it’s a good time to iron out any lingering foibles in your businesses’ daily workings.
HR SaaS公司Namely 新CEO上任同时获得新一轮资金6000万美金支持,总融资超过2亿美金今年5月Namely 联合创始人兼CEO Matt Straz被突然解职,官方的说法是“与期望的领导力不一致 inconsistent with that which is expected of Namely leadership” 但是没有人具体解释这个原因。
Namely 突然解职CEO的行为和解释在人力资源类公司貌似很多,比如 Zenefits and BetterWorks
今天早些时候Elisa Steele被任命为新的CEO ,同时也宣布了新一轮的融资6000万美金,GGV Capital领投~至此融资总额超过2亿美金。
Elisa Steele 也是人力资源公司Cornerstone OnDemand的董事会成员。
关于Namely:
Namely创立于2012年,提供的工具可以帮雇主管理诸如工资表和津贴费、绩效管理、员工出勤表以及人才招募等服务。虽然也有很多类似的公司,比如 TribeHR、Zenefits 和 Workday,但致力于为雇主与员工提供互动平台的Namely并非只是一家单纯的人才管理公司。实际上Namely 的核心工作已经是在福利保险方面的工作了~
公司总部位于纽约,在旧金山和奥斯汀设有分部.
关于namely 更多新闻可以进一步访问这里:http://www.hrtechchina.com/search/?keywords=namely
头条
2018年08月03日
头条
Gusto 获得1.4亿美元新的融资,加强中小企业市场的薪酬和福利
据Jonathan Shieber 消息称:
Gusto向小企业提供工资,福利和人力资源管理及监督系统服务,已在其最新一轮融资中筹集了1.4亿美元。
该公司表示将利用这笔资金增加新服务,以提高员工的支付灵活性。该公司推出了一项名为弹性薪酬 “Flexible Pay”的新服务,无论企业付费时间表如何,使得员工都可以便捷的获取薪水。The company launched a new service called Flexible Pay, which gives employees a way to get paid no matter when a company’s pay schedule dictates.
后期轮次由T. Rowe Price Associates投资组合,MSD Capital(Michael Dell的家族投资基金)领导,Dragoneer投资集团和Y Combinator的 连续性基金。
以前的投资者,包括General Catalyst, CapitalG,Kleiner Perkins,137 Ventures和Emergence Capital也参与了该轮融资。
信息来源:techcrunch.com
智能招聘平台Greenhouse 获得5千万美金融资,总融资超过1.1亿美金来源:techcrunch
对于任何一家公司来说,找到合适的人才都是生死攸关的问题——尤其是规模较小的公司,它们可能没有谷歌等规模较大、系统完备的公司所具备的强大工具(或口袋书)。
智能招聘平台Greenhouse希望让这个过程变得简单一点,并引起了投资者的注意。
该公司表示,已从Riverwood Capital筹集了新一轮5,000万美元融资,使其总融资达到1.1亿美元。Greenhouse公司肯定不是唯一一家最近开始获得大量资金的公司,它试图打开人才获取的过程,使其更受数据驱动。但随着成本和难度的收集大量的数据在不同的人类活动已经出现新的机器学习工具,招聘背后的问题也可能是一个可以得到很多的帮助使用相同的数据科学严谨,一个聪明的谷歌搜索结果。
该公司首席执行官丹尼尔•查特说:“招聘工具和软件都是为上一代求职者设计的,求职者的思维方式可以涵盖在网站上收集简历的基本知识。”“我们发现,在人才市场上取得成功的公司能够吸引到合适的人才,在领英(LinkedIn)的人才库中找到差异制造者,在聘用谁、提供成功经验、利用数据进行优化等方面做出非常明智的决定。”他们需要工具来实现这些目标,而且比招聘软件要广泛得多。
典型的消费者对Greenhouse公司的体验可能是网站上的一些招聘信息,雇员可以在这些网站上提交公司想要的申请或附加信息。在这个框架下,Greenhouse为公司提供了找到适合它们的应用程序的途径——无论是像GlassDoor这样的应用程序,还是在互联网上有更孤立的人才群体的更小的利基市场——并为这些可用的角色找到合适的员工。所有这些行为的数据都被收集起来,这反过来又有助于Greenhouse为企业提供更好的建议,帮助它们找到适合自己需要的潜在雇员。
大家也知道在国内也有一些招聘平台参考学习Greenhouse,加上之前的Hired 获得3000万美金融资计划全球扩张,还有一些招聘类平台获得了融资,所以在招聘领域的机会依旧很大,因为劳动力在减少,尤其美国市场的失业率3.8%导致市场上劳动力根本就是供不应求。
Intelligent recruiting platform Greenhouse picks up another $50M
原文来自:https://techcrunch.com/2018/07/12/intelligent-recruiting-platform-greenhouse-picks-up-another-50m/,
Finding the right talent is a make-or-break situation for any company — especially smaller ones, which might not have the robust tools (or pocket books) of larger companies like Google that have a complete system in place. Recruiting platform Greenhouse hopes to make that process a little bit easier, and it has caught the attention of investors.
The company said it has raised a new $50 million financing round from Riverwood Capital, bringing its total funding to $110 million. Greenhouse definitely isn’t the only company that’s starting to pick up a significant amount of funding recently by trying to crack open the process of talent acquisition and make it a little more data-driven. But as the cost and difficulty of collecting enormous amounts of data on different kinds of human activity has dropped with the emergence of new machine learning tools, the problems behind recruiting may also be one that can get a lot of help from employing the same data science rigor that powers a smart Google search result.
“Hiring tools and software in the market had been built for the previous generation, with an applicant tracking mindset to cover the basics of collecting resumes on your website,” Greenhouse CEO Daniel Chait said. “We saw that winning companies in the talent market were ones who were able to attract the right talent, identify difference makers in a sea of LinkedIn profiles, make really smart decisions in who to hire, deliver winning experiences, use data to optimize. They needed tools to accomplish those goals and much broader than the recruiting software.”
The typical consumer’s experience with Greenhouse has probably been a bunch of job listings on a website somewhere, where an employee can submit an application or additional information that the company wants. Under the hood, Greenhouse provides companies with ways to find the right funnels for their applications — whether that’s something like GlassDoor or smaller niches on the Internet with more isolated pockets of talent — and discover the right employees for the roles that are available. Data is collected on all this behavior, which in turn helps Greenhouse give better recommendations for companies as to where to find potential recruits that fit their needs.
All that has to be packaged together with a generally nice user experience, both for the typical consumer and for the companies. That can boil down to actually understanding the right questions to ask, the right requirements to post in a job listing, and also making sure the process is pretty quick for people that are applying for jobs. Greenhouse implements scorecards to help interviewers — which can turn out to be a big group, depending on the position — determine whether or not candidates are the right person for the job in a more rigorous manner. And Greenhouse also hopes to work with companies with its tools to eliminate bias in the recruiting process to produce a more diverse set of hires.
“Companies are continuing to invest in recruiting and talent acquisition software,” Chait said. “As issues of talent and hiring have become more central at the C-suite, companies continue to invest in this area. Companies are starting to see the difference between HR and talent acquisition as its own specialty. If you’re a big company that has an all-in-one HR suite, it’s all well and good to have payroll and benefits in your org chart in one place, but when it comes to hiring, it’s very dynamic.”
Greenhouse is still pretty dependent on its partners, but the startup has a wide array of companies that it works with to ensure that all the right tools are available to clients to find the right candidates. If a change is coming on LinkedIn — one of the biggest homes of candidate profiles on the planet — Greenhouse is going to work with the company to ensure that nothing breaks, Chait said. Greenhouse provides an API-driven ecosystem to ensure that its tools reach all the right spots on the Internet to help companies find the best talent.
But Greenhouse isn’t the only recruiting-driven company to attract a significant round of funding. It isn’t even the only one to do so in the last month — Hired, another recruiting platform, said it raised $30 million just weeks ago to create a sort of subscription model to help funnel the right candidates to companies. But all this interest, including Greenhouse, is a product of attempts to try to find the right talent in what might be unexpected spots powered by machine learning tools that are now getting to the point where the predictions are actually pretty good.
你能让你的老板把芯片放在你身上吗?-少数员工同意皮下植入但这个想法正在蔓延
Dave Coplin试图向我解释为什么两大洲的人们突然允许他们的雇主将微芯片放在他们的皮肤下。
“我这样对待我的狗 - 我为什么不自己做呢?”科普林说。我不相信,所以他发起了关于地中海派伊维萨岛上一个俱乐部的轶事,人们可以在那里筹码,然后用芯片买饮料。科普林怀疑这是因为他们没有穿很多衣服。
但是,因为你是半裸的而且没有钱包的口袋,所以要让你的雇主给你筹码是非常不同的。那么,我们是怎么来到这里的?
担任Envisioners咨询公司负责人的科普林表示,如果我们只能克服自己的娇气,那么雇主和员工都会受益匪浅。“如果它增加价值,我就是全力以赴,”他说。“今天我们看看人们这样做,感觉有点奇怪,但实际上有一些不可避免的事情。”
Patrick McMullan是威斯康星州三广场市场的总裁。在斯德哥尔摩的瑞典孵化器Epicenter进行实验后,该公司自2015年以来一直在试验切片,他的公司决定进一步开发该技术。当然,作为供应商和开发商,McMullan自己也有一个芯片植入物 - 一个大致相当于拇指和食指之间植入皮肤下的一粒米的大小。它基于近场通信(NFC)技术 - 与非接触式信用卡或移动支付中使用的芯片相同。使用注射器和非常少的血液快速简单地完成植入。
McMullan说,目前的一个限制是,由于芯片是无源器件,因此无法对其进行跟踪。就目前而言,这意味着该芯片用于访问建筑物,登录计算机以及从食堂支付费用。但麦克马伦的员工正在执行“改变世界”的使命,他说,到目前为止,已有70多名员工自愿参与实验。
“我这样对待我的狗 - 我为什么不自己做呢?”
这个想法似乎正在蔓延。除了三坊市场外,至少有160人参加了Epicenter的月度“ 筹码派对”。辛辛那提监控公司CityWatcher.com的一些员工已经获得了芯片,一些人在数字营销公司工作。在比利时称为NewFusion。毫无疑问,这是一个很好的宣传,但削弱倡导者真正相信这将成为未来十年的普遍做法。
McMullan认为,随着技术的进步,芯片将提供更多的好处。“我们正在开发能够监测生命体征的医疗用途。医生将能够主动治疗患者,而不是总是做出反应,“他说。McMullan认为,全球削减员工的数量将在几年内达到数百万,因为低于100美元的芯片的好处可能是巨大的。
自然进步?
McMullan认为没有任何不利因素,尽管人们明显担心,以难以控制或消除的方式与雇主建立密切联系感觉完全是反乌托邦。采用他自己的芯片监控人们健康的想法:未来的嵌入式技术有明显的优势,可以监测胆固醇,血糖水平,甚至只是脱水。
但是,如果某人有一块芯片监测酒精摄入量,作为退出协议的一部分呢?外科医生会被允许拒绝接受手术吗?如果保险公司从车上掉下来,可以提高患者的保费吗?随着芯片变得更先进和更广泛,可以或应该收集哪些信息以及它可能或应该去哪里的问题将变得更加复杂。其他专家也提出了对黑客行为的担忧,以及已知与宠物类似芯片相关的已知健康问题。
“显然,隐私是一个巨大的问题,”科普林补充说。“人们将如何处理这些数据?谁会去看?实际上,我必须携带手机和我的钱包,这已经够糟了。如果这解决了其中一些问题,那我就是为了它。“
尽管存在这些担忧,但很多人似乎都接受了这种情况 - 并且很快就会发生。Lynda Shaw博士,认知神经科学家,Your Brain Is Boss的作者,认为切片是一种自然进展,可能更容易为年轻人所接受。
“If you think of young men, when they’re teenagers, we often think of them as driving too fast, hotheaded,” Shaw explains. “In evolutionary psychology, that’s vital to have in society. In the old days, if a village’s crops failed, they would get the strongest young men to go and find food. They would go and find food by going beyond their usual areas and by being curious.” We may no longer be hunter-gatherers, Shaw’s theory goes, but young people will still test the boundaries, be curious, and do new things; it’s part of what they are.
在某些方面,这已经是一项成熟的技术,至少在有健康问题的人中是这样。Shaw指出,我们已经使用芯片进行人工耳蜗植入,甚至在脑损伤的情况下绕过大脑的部分区域。她说:“切削人体并不是新闻,但我们总是那些邪恶的一面说这有点过于奥威尔式。” 人们可能会担心生活在他们体内的计算机病毒或者当硬件被破坏时会发生什么。
“它将摆脱身份通行证”
智库快速未来的未来主义者兼首席执行官罗希特·塔尔瓦(Rohit Talwar)认为,削片变得非常迅速,尤其是那些希望证明自己具有前瞻思维的科技公司。
Talwar说,在那些希望获得极高安全性的公司中,人们不会进入系统或者他们不应该建造的部分建筑,以及谁想向客户证明他们在安全方面处于领先地位条款。您可能还会看到它被用作使人们能够在食堂,自动售货机上兑换货币的方式 - 它将摆脱身份通行证。“
Shaw也看到了好处。如果有人生病并且有起搏器或使用抗凝药物,通过快速扫描获得该信息可以挽救他们的生命。但她也指出了对犯罪现场的暗示。在犯罪率高且尸体被肢解的地区,Shaw指出,犯罪分子不需要整个身体来破坏安全,只需要插入芯片的肢体。她说:“你最终可能会无意中煽动比原先考虑的更可怕的罪行。”
塔尔瓦尔认为,反乌托邦是旁观者的眼睛。作为数字原生代出生的一代人可能会认为这是一种自然的进化,塑料传递为过时的,神秘的,当然也无法捕捉到我们身体内的芯片可以捕获的信息,比如健康。
“老一代人可能会认为这是非常具有侵略性的,”塔尔瓦尔说。“我去年参加了一个活动,那里他们只是为了好玩而扒人,而且这些线路正在人们的走廊上等待被破坏 - 为了故事和体验。”
我们与机器对话的一部分
那么,切削在哪里?Talwar认为这是一个不可避免的过程的一部分,在这个过程中,先驱者已经说了一段时间,如果人类要跟上人工智能的步伐,我们就必须加强我们的大脑和身体。
“这只是该过程的起点。你可以很容易地预测你的手机内存被插入你,芯片可以加速你的记忆和你的大脑,“Talwar说。“随着我们加强和扩充自己,进入超人类世界,我们可以看到这方面的巨大加速。”
“你可能最终无意中煽动了比原先考虑的更可怕的罪行。”
Coplin认为切削是关于我们如何与机器相关的对话的一部分。他指出,澳大利亚的一名男子试图从旅行卡中取出芯片并将其嵌入手中失败,因为条款和条件说不会损坏卡。“目前,这感觉很奇怪,”科普林说,“但此刻,我可能会在我的手腕上放置一种可能具有该技术的设备。为什么不在我的皮肤下更远一点?“
社会一直在争论技术的潜力及其所带来的变化。四分之一世纪以前,很少有人预测到手机的出现 - 我们更多地预计会将它们用作相机和音乐中心。现在,技术面临着额外的压力。
“我们真的失去了对处理我们数据的人的信任 - 银行,谷歌,Facebook,”科普林说。“在赢得信任之前,我们会非常担心这种事情。而且我认为这是一个真正的耻辱,因为我们可以获得的好处。“
盖伊克拉珀顿
Guy Clapperton是英国的资深记者,大约30年前开始研究人与技术之间的关系。
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原文
Would You Let Your Boss Put a Chip in Your Body?